A watershed is an area that drains water into a creek, river, lake, wetland, bay, or groundwater aquifer. In the Santa Clara Valley, all the water from rain and irrigation that flows over land (called runoff) goes into storm drains, creeks and rivers that flow directly to San Francisco Bay. You live in a watershed, too. All the runoff from your home, yard, and neighborhood flows to a local creek and ultimately to the Bay.