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Vehicle work area
When you’re working on your vehicle, remember that any drips or
spills left in a street or driveway can flow into a storm drain and in
creeks and the Bay.
- DO choose a work area that is easy to clean up, with a concrete
floor if possible.
- DO use plastic tarps and drip pans when you’re working on your
vehicle or if it is leaking. Fix leaks as soon as possible.
- DO use sawdust or cat litter for spills. Sweep it up, bag it, and
put it in the trash. For large spills, use a squeegee and dustpan
first.
- DO NOT hose down your work area!
Vehicle Washing
Rinse water from vehicle washing or brake or engine cleaning can harm
wildlife if it enters a storm drain.
- DO use a commercial car wash
- DO wash your car on a lawn, gravel driveway or area where soapy
water will not run into a street or storm drain.
- DO use soap sparingly if you must wash your vehicle at home – even
biodegradable soap is toxic to wildlife.
- DO pour your bucket of soapy water down the sink when you have
finished.
- DO use paper towels to wipe brake dust off of wheels before
washing.
- DO NOT use spray-on wheel cleaners – or rinse them off – where
rinse water might flow to a street or storm drain.
Brake work
Many brake pads (part of disc brakes, generally on the front wheels)
contain copper, which wears off as the pads wear and contributes
significant amounts of toxic stormwater pollution to our creeks and Bay.
- DO clean brake dust off of wheels with paper towels and dispose of
towels in the trash.
- DO ask your auto parts supplier about no-copper or low-copper
brake pads for your vehicle.
- DO NOT clean wheels, brakes or brake pads where brake pad dust,
cleaners or rinse water can flow to a street or storm drain.
Engine cleaning and degreasing
Many degreasers contain highly toxic solvents that are dangerous to
work with and harmful to the environment.
- DO read labels carefully before you buy. Avoid products
containing:
- Naphtha
- Nonylphenol ethoxylate
- Trichloroethane or trichloroethylene
- DO use rags instead of water.
- DO use non-flammable, more biodegradable alternatives to highly
toxic degreasers. Try limonene, a citrus-based solvent. Pour any rinse
water down a sink or toilet – never into a storm drain.
- DO NOT clean your engine at home unless you can contain and
properly dispose of the rinse water – a hazardous waste. Instead, take
your engine or parts to a local parts store that offers a cleaning
service or to a shop that collects and treats engine wastewater.
Changing oil, antifreeze and other fluids
Proper use and disposal of auto fluids is an easy way to prevent
stormwater pollution and protect our creeks and Bay.
- DO drain fluid into a drain pan. Use a funnel to pour fluid into a
plastic container.
- DO recycle used oil.
- DO recycle your old oil filter. Poke holes in it and let it drain
into your oil pan for several hours first.
- DO dispose of radiator fluid properly. Don’t flush your radiator
where fluids can flow into a street, gutter or storm drain.
- DO NOT drain or pour any auto fluid onto the street or into a
storm drain.
- DO NOT mix coolant with other auto fluids. They are not recyclable
when mixed.
General Tips
Drive less. Walk or ride a bike whenever you can. Consolidate
trips. Ride the bus or train. Carpool with a friend.
Watch for leaks from your vehicle and repair them promptly.
Recycle used oil and oil filters.
Exchange your old vehicle battery where you buy a new one or take
it to a recycling center or household hazardous waste collection
site/event.
When you see a smoking auto or truck on the road, make a note of
the license number, date and location and call 1-800-EXHAUST to report
it.
When your vehicle air conditioner requires service, find out if it
can be retrofitted to accept a non-ozone depleting refrigerant.
Keep your tires properly inflated and in alignment to save
gasoline. The tires will last longer too, meaning fewer discards at
landfills.
Keep your engine tuned up, a misfiring sparkplug can reduce fuel
efficiency as much as 30%. You'll help reduce air pollution too.
Avoid sudden accelerations and jerky stop-and-gos. Use cruise
control on open highways to keep your speed steady.
Remove excess items from the vehicle. Less weight means better
mileage. To reduce air drag, store luggage in the trunk rather than on
the roof.
Avoid excessive idling. Shut off the engine while waiting for
friends and family.
For clean boating tips, see the California Department of Boating and
Waterways' publication,
Clean
Boating Habits. |
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SCVURPPP
is an association of the thirteen cities and towns (Campbell, Cupertino, Los
Altos, Los Altos Hills, Los Gatos, Milpitas, Monte Sereno, Mountain View,
Palo Alto, San Jose, Santa Clara, Saratoga, Sunnyvale) in the Santa Clara
Valley, together with Santa Clara County and the Santa Clara Valley Water
District. Program participants share a common permit to discharge stormwater
to South San Francisco Bay. |